βIf no one can see Godβs face and live (Ex. 33:20), how did He speak to Moses βface to faceβ (Ex. 33:11)?β
The phrase βface to faceβ can be taken literally (2 John 1:12), but it can also be taken in a figurative sense. For instance, God is said to have spoken βface to faceβ with the people of Israel when He gave them the law (Deut. 5:4), but they didnβt see His face (Deut. 4:12). So we must conclude that the phrase βface to faceβ there is a figure of speech.
What does it mean? Well, compare how GodΒ definesΒ speaking face to face to Moses:
βIf there be a prophet among you, I the LORD will make Myself known unto him in a vision, and will speak unto him in a dream.Β My servant Moses is not soβ¦Β With him will I speak mouth to mouth, even apparently, and not in dark speeches; and the similitude of the LORD shall he beholdβ (Num. 12:6-8).
In speaking to Moses, God spokeΒ apparentlyΒ (clearly), and not in visions and dreams and dark speeches. Thatβs the figurative meaning of βface to face.β
This understanding is the only answer to our Pentecostal friends who say that tongues will not βceaseβ (1 Cor. 13:8) until we get to Heaven. They insist that βthat which is perfectβ (1 Cor. 13:10) is Heaven since thatβs when weβll see the Lord βface to faceβ (1 Cor. 13:12). What Paul was actually saying is that once the Bible is perfect or complete, the will of God can be understood as clearly as if we were in His presence! source