Scripture Alone
βAll scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness: That the man of God may be perfect, throughly furnished unto all good worksβΒ (2 TimothyΒ 3:16,17).
OnΒ October 31, 2017, we Bible believers celebrate the 500thΒ anniversary of the beginning of the Protestant Reformation!
When Roman Catholic priest Martin Luther nailed his β95 Thesesβ to the door of the Castle Church in Wittenberg, Germany, he systematically outlined and protested ecclesiastical excesses and abuses (particularly the practice of selling indulgencesβpaying the pope to receive forgiveness of sins!). Church tradition had replaced Sacred Scripture, the written Word of God. Luther, whose original intention was to reform the Roman Catholic Church, actually started aΒ revolution. A spiritually-dead church abounding with spiritually-dead people doing spiritually-dead works couldΒ notΒ be improved. Apostasy was too widespread; Romanism was too corrupt.
Bible-believing Christians existed throughout church history, but organized religion (Roman Catholicism!) persecuted and suppressed them. Luther, walking in the light that he had, gave them a public voice and brought much attention to Godβs truth to which they held! One such truth to be reemphasizedβthoughΒ notΒ established for the first timeβwas βsola Scripturaβ (Latin, βScripture aloneβ). The authority wasΒ notΒ in the Roman papacy or priesthood, but inΒ the written Word of God alone. (Luther thus later spent a decade translating the Bible into German.)
Those who support a βSacred ScriptureΒ andΒ Sacred Traditionβ view ask us for a Bible verse to defend our βsola Scripturaβ position. Todayβs Scripture clearly states thatΒ the BibleΒ containsΒ everythingΒ that God wants us to know.Β The ScripturesΒ equip us to accomplishΒ everythingΒ that God wants us to do. What are the inferences? If it isΒ notΒ in the Bible, then itΒ notΒ what God wants us to know! If it isΒ notΒ in Holy Writ, then it isΒ notwhat God wants us to do! If it isΒ notΒ in the Scriptures, then it isΒ notΒ a good work! (So, if the Bible is sufficient, then what is the purpose of church tradition? Why, to challenge the Bible!)
Over 200 times the New Testament quotes the Old Testament. The New Testament writers appealed toΒ ScriptureΒ for validation of truth instead of church leaders or religious tradition! Evidently, they preferred βsola Scripturaβ too!
Grace Alone
βBeing justified freely by his grace through the redemption that is in Christ Jesusβ(RomansΒ 3:24).
βSola gratia,β another Bible teaching the Reformers recovered (notΒ invented!), is Latin for βgrace alone.β How can we be justifiedβmade rightβbefore God? By Godβs goodness alone? Or, because of Godβs goodnessΒ andΒ our goodness?
As per βsola Scripturaββby Scripture aloneβwe see that Adam has caused manβs nature to beΒ corrupt from conception.Β After committing his horrible sin with Bathsheba, King David confessed in Psalm 51:5:Β βBehold, I was shapen in iniquity; and in sin did my mother conceive me.βΒ When David prayed, verse 1 has him saying:Β βHave mercy upon me, O God, according toΒ thy lovingkindness: according untoΒ the multitude ofΒ thy tender merciesΒ blot out my transgressions.βΒ Why would God forgive David? Because ofΒ DavidβsΒ βgoodness?β Nay,Β evilΒ David would be forgivenΒ onlyΒ because ofΒ GodβsΒ grace!
Jeremiah 17:9 says:Β βThe heart isΒ deceitfulΒ above all things, andΒ desperatelyΒ wicked: who can know it?βΒ The Lord Jesus affirmed in Mark chapter 7:Β β[20] And he said, That whichΒ cometh out of the man,Β that defileth the man. [21] ForΒ from within, out of the heart of men, proceed evil thoughts, adulteries, fornications, murders, [22] Thefts, covetousness, wickedness, deceit, lasciviousness, an evil eye, blasphemy, pride, foolishness: [23] AllΒ these evil things come from within, and defile the man.βΒ No wonder RomansΒ 3:23Β says:Β βFor all have sinned, and come short of the glory of God;β¦.β
Frankly, God doesΒ notΒ βoweβ us a way to Heaven, as there isΒ nothingΒ in our nature that He accepts. In fact, His justice demands that His righteousness be enforced. Anything short of His holinessβincluding manβs sin natureβdeserves His wrath. That fury is Hell and, ultimately, everlasting punishment in the Lake of Fire.Β NoΒ religious activity (water baptism, church membership, confession, prayer, et cetera) can abolish manβs sin nature or rescue him from his deserved eternal doom. As David realized, man, spiritually bankrupt, must lookΒ beyondΒ himself and his feeble abilities to GodβsΒ grace, what God can do for him!
Faith Alone
βFor by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God: Not of works, lest any man should boastβΒ (Ephesians 2:8,9).
The third Reformation principle, βsola fideβ (Latin, βfaith aloneβ), protests the well-known Roman Catholic mishandling of JamesΒ 2:24. βA man is justified by faith and worksβ is clearly written toΒ IsraelΒ (chapter 1, verse 1). Following Godβs instructions to others isΒ surelyΒ destructive. Lost people wake up in eternal hellfireΒ quoting Scripture (including JamesΒ 2:24!).
In this the Dispensation of Godβs Grace,Β salvation is by grace through faith plus nothing. Romans chapter 3:Β β[26] To declare, I say, at this time [Godβs]Β righteousness: that he might be just, andΒ the justifier of him which believeth in Jesus. [27] Where is boasting then? It is excluded. By what law? of works? Nay: but byΒ the law of faith. [28] Therefore we conclude thatΒ a man is justified by faith without the deeds of the law.β
Our Apostle Paul (RomansΒ 11:13) continues in chapter 4:Β β[3] For what saith the scripture?Β [Sola Scriptura!]Β Abraham believed GodΒ [Sola Fide!], and it was counted unto him for righteousness. [4] Now to him that worketh is the reward not reckoned of graceΒ [Sola Gratia!], but of debt. [5] But to him that worketh notΒ [Sola Fide!], but believeth on him that justifieth the ungodlyΒ [Sola Fide!], his faithΒ [Sola Fide!]Β is counted for righteousness.βRather than having religious self-righteousness (Romans 10:1-3), remember that Heaven is gained byΒ faith alone in Christβs righteousnessΒ alone!Β βChrist died for our sins, He was buried, and He rose again the third dayβΒ (1 Corinthians 15:3,4).
The Reformers, while lacking the more perfect Bible understanding we enjoy, nevertheless walked in the spiritual light they had. They understood justification by grace alone through faith alone in Christ alone (Romans chapters 1-5). In the 500 years since, we have recovered the rest of the Book of Romans that religious tradition had stifled (chapters 6-16βvictorious Christian identity and living, differences between Israel and the Body of Christ, and grace principles for various life situations). Brethren, let us walk in the lightΒ weΒ have, further building on the Reformersβ efforts! source
[β¦] ππ Scripture Alone. Grace Alone. Faith Alone. [β¦]
[β¦] he saw things in a whole new light. As Luther was reading Romans 1:17, where it states, βThe just shall live by faith,β he paused a moment, and then it suddenly dawned on him that salvation was byΒ faith. Up to [β¦]